On This Day – 31 May: Struggles for Freedom, World Health, and Cultural Heritage | Assam Jobs Guide

Welcome to the 31 May edition of “On This Day” by AssamJobsGuide.com. This day marks pivotal developments in the global fight for health, colonial resistance, and artistic legacy. Let’s revisit the historical highlights that shaped our collective path.

On This Day – 31 May: Struggles for Freedom, World Health, and Cultural Heritage | Assam Jobs Guide

🌍 Global Events on 31 May

  • 1902 – The Second Boer War ended with the signing of the Treaty of Vereeniging, marking British victory in South Africa.
  • 1961 – The Union of South Africa became a republic, officially cutting ties with the British Crown.
  • 2005 – Vanity Fair revealed that Mark Felt was the secret informant “Deep Throat” in the Watergate scandal.
  • 1989 – A student-led pro-democracy protest in China’s Tiananmen Square drew worldwide attention before its tragic suppression days later.

🇮🇳 Notable Indian Events on 31 May

  • 2009 – India’s first indigenous-built nuclear-powered submarine INS Arihant was launched for sea trials, boosting India’s maritime defense.
  • 1987 – The Punjab Accord continued to face implementation challenges amid rising militancy in the state.
  • 2011 – India launched campaigns to align with the World No Tobacco Day agenda, promoting awareness of smoking-related health issues.

🏞️ Assam & Northeast India on 31 May

  • World No Tobacco Day, observed globally on this date, is actively marked in Assam through awareness drives, especially in schools and colleges.
  • Health departments in Northeast states promote community outreach programs focusing on lung health and cancer prevention.
  • Cultural organizations in the region conduct seminars on the role of journalism and whistleblowing, linking to the revelation of “Deep Throat” in the U.S.

🎂 Notable Birthdays on 31 May

  • Walt Whitman (1819) – Celebrated American poet known for Leaves of Grass and his influence on modern literature.
  • Clint Eastwood (1930) – Award-winning American actor and filmmaker, recognized for decades of iconic work.
  • R. C. Majumdar (1888) – Prominent Indian historian who contributed significantly to writing the freedom movement’s history.

🕊️ Notable Deaths on 31 May

  • Elizabeth Blackwell (1910) – First woman to receive a medical degree in the U.S., pioneer in women’s medical education.
  • Timothy Leary (1996) – American psychologist and writer known for advocating psychedelic drugs and counterculture movements.

💬 Quote of the Day

“The proof of a poet is that his country absorbs him as affectionately as he has absorbed it.”
Walt Whitman


🧠 Did You Know?

  • The INS Arihant is a part of India’s nuclear triad, enhancing the country’s second-strike capabilities.
  • World No Tobacco Day, started by the WHO in 1987, is observed annually on 31 May to raise awareness about tobacco-related health risks.

🧾 Closing Thoughts

31 May echoes with voices demanding truth, freedom, and health. Whether it’s the courage to fight addiction, the pursuit of poetic expression, or standing up to authority — today reminds us of resilience in action.

📚 Stay inspired with daily historical insights on AssamJobsGuide.com in our “On This Day” series.

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