On This Day – 8 August

What happened on 8 August? A day remembered for India's historic call for independence, the formation of powerful alliances, and the birth and passing of prominent global icons.

On This Day – 8 August

🇮🇳 India Events

1942 – Quit India Movement launched

On this day, Mahatma Gandhi delivered the iconic "Do or Die" speech during the All India Congress Committee session at Gowalia Tank Maidan, Mumbai. The Quit India Movement was launched, demanding an end to British rule in India.

1942 – Aruna Asaf Ali hoists the Indian flag at Gowalia Tank Maidan

Despite the arrest of Congress leaders, Aruna Asaf Ali bravely hoisted the Indian flag at the venue, becoming a symbol of resistance and earning the title “Heroine of 1942.”


🌾 Assam & Northeast India

While no major events from Assam or Northeast India are specifically recorded on 8 August, the Quit India Movement had widespread impact across the region. Protests were reported from areas like Tezpur, Dibrugarh, and Jorhat in the months that followed.


🌍 World Events

1967 – ASEAN founded

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established in Bangkok by Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand to promote political and economic cooperation in the region.

1974 – U.S. President Richard Nixon announces resignation

Facing the fallout from the Watergate scandal, President Nixon announced his resignation, becoming the first U.S. president to do so. He officially stepped down the next day.


🎂 Birthdays

🌍 International Personalities

  • Dustin Hoffman (1937) – Celebrated American actor and two-time Academy Award winner.
  • Roger Federer (1981) – Swiss tennis legend and 20-time Grand Slam champion.

💡 Did You Know?

  • The Quit India Movement was suppressed swiftly by the British, with over 100,000 arrests and severe repression, but it marked a turning point in India’s independence struggle.
  • ASEAN has since expanded to 10 member states and plays a vital role in regional diplomacy and trade.
  • Dustin Hoffman’s career breakthrough came with The Graduate (1967), which influenced a new wave of acting in Hollywood.
  • Roger Federer, born on 8 August, holds a record 20 Grand Slam singles titles.

🧠 Final Thoughts

8 August is etched in Indian memory as the day of resolve, when Gandhi’s call ignited mass defiance against colonialism. Globally, it witnessed the birth of diplomatic unions and the fall of political powers—proof of how a single date can shape the course of many nations.

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